4TH NATIONAL JAMBOREE - 1957

Buffalo Trail Council

Troop 20 Section 22 Region 9
We know that Otis L. Bradford of Big Spring, TX, was Scoutmaster of Troop 20. We do not have any information concerning any other Jamboree Troop or Scouts, Explorers and leaders that attended this Jamboree from Buffalo Trail Council. W. R. Upham was Chairman of the Council Jamboree Committee and Joe V. Niedermayer, Field Director, was the Staff Advisor. 

Below is what one person remembers about the trip who went to the Jamboree from the council.

It was a cool spring like morning in July, 1957. The sun had just peeped over the eastern horizon, when a shrill whistle pierced the air from the west side of Odessa.

A group of eager Scouts and Explorers were standing close to the tracks at the Texas and Pacific depot, the "Texas and Pacific Boy Scout Special" was pulling in from El Paso. The kids and their leaders were ready to board the train and head for the 1957 National Jamboree at Valley Forge, Pa. The "TP Special" had started in El Paso and would pick up Scouts all the way to Longview, and then roll on across the United States to Valley Forge, with many interesting stops and visits along the way.

The highlight of the trip to Valley Forge was a visit to Washington D.C., where the "TP Special" was met by J.T. Rutherford, Congressman, 16th District of Texas. The kids did many interesting things in Washington. They visited the Capitol, the White House and the Jefferson and Lincoln Memorials. At Arlington National Cemetery they saw the guard change at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldiers.

A trip that would never be forgotten was the visit to Mount Vernon, the home of George Washington. The stately old mansion is situated at the crest of a slope overlooking the Potomac River. George and Martha Washington are buried at Mount Vernon, and thousands of Scouts visited their last resting place during the National Jamboree.

When the "TP Special" pulled into Valley Forge, the boys were shown to their camping area. A tent city so big that it was hard to believe was going up before their eyes. In only 72 hours there was 25,000 tents pitched. There were 52.580 boys and leaders at the 4th National Jamboree, and every one of them was at the opening night show. There were also 30,000 visitors. A theatre carved out of a hillside before the Jamboree and about the size of Yankee Stadium, held the Scouts and visitors.
What a show the Scouts and visitors saw that opening eight, the massed flags on the big stage, Vice President Richard Nixon, the bands, the fireworks, and the story of Valley Forge.

The fireworks would never be forgotten, as the Scouts looked skyward, they saw an illuminated cross and star of David, as aerial bombs, parachute bombs, musical shells and some three hundred aerial shells hissed and sparkled five hundred feet up in the dark sky.

Every day of the Jamboree things happened that would never be forgotten.  A trip to New York and a visit to Rockefeller Center and the Empire State  Building, a boat ride out to see the Statue of Liberty, a visit to Radio City and then a tour of the United Nations.

A  special  train  carried  the  Scouts  into  Philadelphia for  a visit to Independence Hall where they viewed the Liberty Bell, Carpenters Hall, where in 1774 the first Continental Congress met, and the home of Betsy Ross, who made the first American Flag.

A big treat for the Scouts was a tour of the U.S.S. Hake, a submarine that was launched on the 17th of July, 1942. The submarine was named for a North American game fish, the Hake. The boat operated against German U-Boats for about a year out of Scotland and off the Azores.

In 1943 she made the long trip to the Pacific and by the Ist of 1944 she was in Phillipine waters on patrol against the Japanese. Her first sinking took place there, an enemy tanker fell prey to her torpedoes. During this period she sank another ship, two more tankers, a destroyer and a fully-loaded troop transport was blown in two and sunk, also during this period she rescued 29 downed American airmen.

At Valley Forge, Washington Memorial Chapel, a magnificent building was inspired by the story of Washington's pra3er. The building is famed for its Carillon of 56 bells, and the Valley Forge Museum of American History. Among the many museum exhibits is Washington's tent, or marquee, in which he spent the first week at Valley Forge. Replicas of log cabins such as those built by Washington's Continental Troops have been erected over Valley Forge. A lot of tall tales were told at Valley Forge during the Jamboree. One of the tales said that if all the cows required to furnish the Jamoree milk supply were standing at 34th and Broadway and swished their tails together, the wind would blow off the top fifty-seven stories of the Empire State Building over a block away.

One of the West Texas kids was bragging to a group from the East Coast about how his group had brought a Bald Eagle to the Jamboree. He told his eager audience to come over for a visit and they could see him. When they got to the Texas area he showed them his Scoutmaster, as Eagle for many years and bald as a billiard ball. The youth proudly explained, "There he is, a bald Eagle".

The flag-raising and flag-lowering ceremony was an event that every Scout wanted to see. Besides the U.S. flag, there were flags of every country that had Scouting, sixty three of them! When they went up, they went up to the blare of bugles, and the thunder of drums, and when they came down, they came down to brass bands and bursting bombs. On the Sunday morning that the Scouts were at the Jamboree, 52.000 of them went to church, there were thirteen different services held that morning on the Jamboree grounds. Nationally known religious leaders conducted the services. The Scouts worshiped in the faith of their choice.

There were guest at the Jamboree from all over the world. Some of them came half way around the world to get there, they came from Canada and from "down under" Australia, Venezuela, England, Israil, Japan, and many other countries.

The Thunderbirds, the U.S. Air Force official aerial demonstration team put on a show that no one will ever forget. They did precision four-point and eight-point rolls, an inverted pass, aileron rolls and vertical rolls. Climaxing the performance with the spectacular "bomb burst". They headed straight up in a diamond formation, each plane, with a roar from its after-burner, broke out of the diamond formation and left a track of smoke in the sky like an exploding bomb. Then they rolled and dove towards the ground. leveled off, turned and at speeds up to 750 mph, roared into the 'YVild Blue Yonder".

The last night of the Jamboree - - - and what a night it was, the story of Baden Powell, the great Englishman who founded Scouting so many years ago, was told. Each Scout had a candle, and when the lights were turned off, over 52,000 candles flamed up to light the huge area. It was a moment that everyone who was there will always remember.  And then the Jamboree was over, the tents came down, you saw a city vanish before your eyes. The Scouts bearded their buses, planes, and trains and
left Valley Forge.

The Texas Scouts bearded the "TP Special" and began the long trip back to West Texas. There was stops along the way, the first was at Niagara Falls, it was something to see the great falls, especially at night with the lights on them.

Then there was a trip into Canada, and on to Detroit, the automobile capital of the world. There was a lot of things to see in this city, but the highlight was a tour of the huge Ford Motor Company. The Scouts followed along the assembly line and saw a shining new car come off the line in a matter of minutes.

Then the "TP Special" was on its way again. At Longview the Scouts began to unload, and as the train rolled on across Texas, one by one the groups left to return to their homes.

Just after sunrise the train reached Odessa, a happy but tired group of Scouts got off, and the train rolled on Westward, the Scouts took one last nostalgic look at it. The long journey was over, but would never be forgotten. It was the highlight of their scouting career.


Information for this page and quotations were taken from West-Texas, Cubs, Scouts and Explorers, by Olan B. Draper.  Our thanks to David O'Neill for providing us with photos of the troop.
Last Updated:  May 10, 2004

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